![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Anglophone_world.svg/440px-Detailed_SVG_map_of_the_Anglophone_world.svg.png)
官方語言,且事实上被多數人口使用
並行官方語言,且事实上被多數人口使用
官方語言,但事实上仅部分人口使用
作为超过20%以上人口所使用的第二语言
下列是一個以英語作為官方語言的國家、領土及地区的目錄,按人口次序排列。
作为英语起源国的英国以及美國、澳洲和紐西蘭等常见的英语国家,虽以英語为母语,但英語在四國皆未成为法律意义上的官方語言。而另外部分國家,如加拿大和菲律賓,虽使用英語作為法定的官方語言,但英语并非其國家的唯一官方語言。同时,英語作为法定官方语言的地位不一定意味着其国家或地区内说英语的人口占据总人口的主体,该类国家以印度和部分非洲國家尤其明顯,因其均曾为大英帝国的一部分,故出于政治与法律的原因对英语的官方语言地位作出了保留。
目前,幾乎所有這些法定官方语言或事实上母语为英语的國家均曾经受到英国与美国两国的影响,这些国家和地区现在或曾经均为两国的殖民地或势力范围(參見大英帝国和美國領土擴張),以英語為官方語言的國家總計21.35億人,佔全世界約三分之一的人口,领土面积为15,583,152平方英里,所有英语国家与地区总计有大約價值為18兆美元的國內生產總值。其中印度占总人口超過一半,而美國占的國內生產總值超過一半。
主權國家
英語爲事實上官方語言 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
國家 | 地區 | 人口 | 是否主要語言 | |
1 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 25,019,600 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 4,893,830 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() |
歐洲 | 66,040,229 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
北美洲/大洋洲 | 328,239,523 | ![]() |
英語爲法律上官方語言 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
國家 | 地區 | 人口 | 是否主要語言 | |
1 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 85,000 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 331,000 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 294,000 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() |
中美洲 | 288,000 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() |
非洲 | 1,882,000 | ![]() |
6 | ![]() |
非洲 | 10,114,505 | ![]() |
7 | ![]() |
非洲 | 22,534,532 | ![]() |
8 | ![]() |
北美洲 | 35,985,751 | ![]() |
9 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 73,000 | ![]() |
10 | ![]() |
非洲 | 1,141,000 | ![]() |
11 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 828,000 | ![]() |
12 | ![]() |
非洲 | 1,709,000 | ![]() |
13 | ![]() |
非洲 | 27,000,000 | ![]() |
14 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 111,000 | ![]() |
15 | ![]() |
南美洲 | 738,000 | ![]() |
16 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 1,247,540,000 | ![]() |
17 | ![]() |
歐洲 | 4,900,000 | ![]() |
18 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 2,714,000 | ![]() |
19 | ![]() |
非洲 | 45,010,056 | ![]() |
20 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 95,000 | ![]() |
21 | ![]() |
非洲 | 2,008,000 | ![]() |
22 | ![]() |
非洲 | 3,750,000 | ![]() |
23 | ![]() |
非洲 | 16,407,000 | ![]() |
24 | ![]() |
歐洲 | 430,000 | ![]() |
25 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 59,000 | ![]() |
26 | ![]() |
非洲 /印度洋 | 1,262,000 | ![]() |
27 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 110,000 | ![]() |
28 | ![]() |
非洲 | 2,074,000 | ![]() |
29 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 10,000 | ![]() |
30 | ![]() |
非洲 | 182,202,000 | ![]() |
31 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 212,742,631 | ![]() |
32 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 20,000 | ![]() |
33 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 7,059,653 | ![]() |
34 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 102,885,100 | ![]() |
35 | ![]() |
非洲 | 11,262,564 | ![]() |
36 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 50,000 | ![]() |
37 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 165,000 | ![]() |
38 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 120,000 | ![]() |
39 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 188,000 | ![]() |
40 | ![]() |
非洲/印度洋 | 87,000 | ![]() |
41 | ![]() |
非洲 | 6,190,280 | ![]() |
42 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 5,469,700[21] | ![]() |
43 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 507,000 | ![]() |
44 | ![]() |
非洲 | 54,956,900 | ![]() |
45 | ![]() |
非洲 | 12,340,000 | ![]() |
46 | ![]() |
非洲 | 40,235,000 | ![]() |
47 | ![]() |
非洲 | 51,820,000 | ![]() |
48 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 100,000 | ![]() |
49 | ![]() |
加勒比 | 1,333,000 | ![]() |
50 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 11,000 | ![]() |
51 | ![]() |
非洲 | 37,873,253 | ![]() |
52 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | 226,000 | ![]() |
53 | ![]() |
非洲 | 16,212,000 | ![]() |
54 | ![]() |
非洲 | 13,061,239 | ![]() |
英語爲事實上官方語言,但並非主要語言 | |||
---|---|---|---|
國家 | 地區 | 人口 | |
1 | ![]() |
中東 | 1,378,000 |
2 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 150,039,000 |
3 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 415,717 |
4 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 15,288,489 |
5 | ![]() |
中東 | 1,141,166 |
6 | ![]() |
非洲 | 6,234,000 |
7 | ![]() |
非洲 | 85,000,000 |
8 | ![]() |
中東 | 8,051,200 |
9 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 7,355,800 |
10 | ![]() |
中東 | 9,882,401 |
11 | ![]() |
中東 | 4,348,395 |
12 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 30,018,242 |
13 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 427,756 |
14 | ![]() |
亞洲 | 51,486,253 |
15 | ![]() |
中東 | 4,424,762 |
16 | ![]() |
中東 | 2,675,522 |
17 | ![]() |
中東 | 20,277,597 |
18 | ![]() |
中東 | 5,779,760 |
非主權國家、属地
英語爲法律上官方語言 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
屬地 | 主权国家 | 地區 | 人口 | 是否爲主要語言 |
![]() |
![]() |
歐洲 | 15,700 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 67,700 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 13,101 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 65,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 23,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 47,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 20,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 150,563 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
南大西洋 | 3,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
歐洲 | 33,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 173,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
歐洲 | 80,058 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
歐洲 | 89,300 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 1,600 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
澳大利亞 | 1,828 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 53,883 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 50 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 3,991,000 | ![]() |
羅圖馬 | ![]() |
大洋洲 | ![]() | |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 40,900 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 26,000 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 111,000 | ![]() |
英語爲事實上官方語言 | |||
---|---|---|---|
屬地 | 主权国家 | 地區 | 人口 |
![]() |
![]() |
印度洋 | 3,000 |
![]() |
歐洲 | 61,811 | |
![]() |
加勒比 | 5,900 | |
![]() |
南極 | 5,660 | |
英語爲事實上官方語言,但並非主要語言 | |||
---|---|---|---|
屬地 | 主权国家 | 地區 | 人口 |
![]() |
![]() |
澳大利亞 | 1,508 |
![]() |
![]() |
澳大利亞 | 596 |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 1,400 |
行政區
英語爲當地法定官方語言,但並非所屬國的法定官方語言 | |||
---|---|---|---|
行政區 | 所屬國家 | 地區 | 人口 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 4,833,722 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 735,132 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 6,626,624 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 2,959,373 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 38,332,521 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 5,268,367 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 21,299,325 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 10,519,475 |
![]() |
![]() |
大洋洲 | 1,404,054 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 1,612,136 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 12,882,135 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 6,570,902 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 3,090,416 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 2,893,957 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 4,395,295 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 6,794,422 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 2,991,207 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 6,083,672 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 1,015,165 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 1,868,516 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 1,323,459 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 9,848,060 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 723,393 |
![]() |
![]() |
欧洲 | 1,876,695 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 3,850,568 |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 1,991 |
![]() |
![]() |
南美洲 | 75,167 |
![]() |
![]() |
亞洲 | 2,471,140 |
![]() |
![]() |
欧洲 | 5,424,800 |
![]() |
![]() |
加勒比 | 3,897 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 4,774,839 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 844,877 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 6,495,978 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 2,900,872 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 8,260,405 |
![]() |
![]() |
欧洲 | 3,125,000 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 1,844,128 |
![]() |
![]() |
北美洲 | 582,658 |
使用英語國家和地區的旗幟列表
相關條目
參考資料
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